TY - BOOK AU - Tompkins,James A. AU - White,John A. AU - Bozer,Yavuz A. AU - Tanchoco,J.M.A. TI - Facilities planning SN - 0471413895 PY - 2003/// CY - Hoboken, Nueva Jersey PB - John Wiley and Sons KW - FACILITIES PLANNING KW - STRATEGIC FACILITIES PLANNING KW - SCHEDULE DESIGN KW - PRODUCT DESIGN KW - FACILITIES DESIGN KW - PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS KW - MATERIAL HANDLING KW - LAYOUT PLANNING MODELS KW - COMMERCIAL FACILITY KW - LAYOUT PACKAGES KW - ALDEP KW - CORELAP KW - WAREHOUSE OPERATIONS KW - MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS KW - FACILITIES SYSTEMS KW - ATMOSPHERIC SYSTEMS KW - JUST-IN-TIME MANUFACTURING KW - MACHINE LAYOUT MODELS KW - EVALUATING FACILITIES PLAN N1 - CONTENIDO Part One DEFINING REQUIREMENTS 1 Chapter One INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 Facilities Planning Defined 3 1.2 Significance of Facilities Planning 9 1.3 Objectives of Facilities Planning 12 1.4 Facilities Planning Process 13 1.5 Strategic Facilities Planning 19 1.6 Developing Facilities Planning Strategies 21 1.7 Examples of Inadequate Planning 25 1.8 Summary 26 Bibliography 27 Problems 28 Chapter Two PRODUCT, PROCESS, AND SCHEDULE DESIGN 30 2.1 Introduction 30 2.2 Product Design 32 2.3 Process Design 36 2.4 Schedule Design 47 2.5 Facilities Design 62 2.6 Summary 70 Bibliography 72 Problems 73 Chapter Three FLOW, SPACE, AND ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS 79 3.1 Introduction 79 3.2 Departmental Planning 80 3.3 Activity Relationships 92 3.4 Flow Patterns 98 3.5 Flow Planning 101 3.6 Measuring Flow 103 3.7 Space Requirements 109 3.8 Summary 118 Bibliography 119 Problems 121 Chapter Four PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS 125 4.1 Introduction 125 4.2 The Employee-Facility Interface 126 4.3 Restrooms 134 4.4 Food Services 139 4.5 Health Services 144 4.6 Barrier-free Compliance 145 4.7 Office Facility Planning 148 4.8 Summary 158 Bibliography 158 Problems 159 Part Two DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVES: CONCEPTS AND TECHNIQUES 161 Chapter Five MATERIAL HANDLING 163 5.1 Introduction 163 5.2 Scope and Definitions of Material Handling 164 5.3 Material Handling Principles 167 5.4 Designing Material Handling Systems 169 5.5 Unit Load Design 174 5.6 Material Handling Equipment 191 5.7 Estimating Material Handling Costs 196 5.8 Safety Considerations 197 5.9 Summary 199 Bibliography 200 Problems 203 Appendix 5A Material Handling Audit Checklist 205 Appendix 5B Material Handling Equipment 214 pptendix 5C Automated Guided Vehicle Systems 290 Chapter Six LAYOUT PLANNING MODELS AND DESIGN ALGORITHMS 298 6.1 Introduction 298 6.2 Basic Layout Types 299 6.3 Layout Procedures 301 6.4 Algorithmic Approaches 309 6.5 Department Shapes and Main Aisles 348 6.6 Simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithms 351 6.7 Multi-floor Facility Layout 357 6.8 Commercial Facility Layout Packages 361 6.9 The Impact of Change 362 6.10 Developing Layout Alternatives 368 6.11 Summary 370 Bibliography 372 Appendix 6A ALDEP and CORELAP 376 6.A1 Introduction 376 6.A2 CORELAP 376 6.A3 ALDEP 380 Problems 384 Part Three FACILITY DESIGN FOR VARIOUS FACILITIES FUNCTIONS 399 Chapter Seven WAREHOUSE OPERATIONS 401 7.1 Introduction 401 7.2 Missions of a Warehouse 403 7.3 Functions of a Warehouse 404 7.4 Receiving and Shipping Operations 406 7.5 Dock Locations 429 7.6 Storage Operations 430 7.7 Order Picking Operations 447 7.8 Summary 457 Bibliography 457 Problems 459 Chapter Eight MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS 464 8.1 Introduction 464 8.2 Fixed Automation Systems 467 8.3 Flexible Manufacturing Systems 469 8.4 Single-Stage Multi-Machine Systems 472 8.5 Reduction of Work-in-Process 474 8.6 just-in-Time Manufacturing 475 8.7 Facilities Planning Trends 483 8.8 Summary 484 Bibliography 484 Problems 487 Chapter Nine FACILITIES SYSTEMS 489 9.1 Introduction 489 9.2 Structural System Performance 490 9.3 Enclosure Systems 493 9.4 Atmospheric Systems 496 9.5 Electrical and Lighting Systems 504 9.6 Life Safety Systems 514 9.7 Sanitation Systems 519 9.8 Building Automation Systems 522 9.9 Facility Maintenance Management Systems 523 9.10 Summary 524 Bibliography 524 Problems 525 Part Four DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVES: QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES 529 Chapter Ten QUANTITATIVE FACILITIES PLANNING MODELS 531 10.1 Introduction 531 10.2 Facility Location Models 532 10.3 Special Facility Layout Models 544 10.4 Machine Layout Models 553 10.5 Conventional Storage Models 555 10.6 Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems 566 10.7 Order Picking Systems 578 10.8 Fixed-Path Material Handling Models 592 10.9 Waiting Line Models 618 10.10 Simulation Models 639 10.11 Summary 643 Bibliography 643 Problems 646 Part Five EVALUATING, SELECTING, PREPARING, PRESENTING, IMPLEMENTING, AND MAINTAINING 675 Chapter Eleven EVALUATING AND SELECTING THE FACILITIES PLAN 677 11.1 Introduction 677 11.2 Evaluating Facilities Plans 680 11.3 Selecting the Facilities Plans 703 Summary 703 Bibliography 704 Problems 705 Chapter Twelve PREPARING, PRESENTING, IMPLEMENTING, AND MAINTAINING THE FACILITIES PLAN 708 12.1 Introduction 708 12.2 Preparing the Facilities Plan 708 12.3 Presenting the Facilities Plan 720 12.4 Implementing the Facilities Plan 723 12.5 Maintaining the Facilities Plan 731 12.6 Summary 731 Bibliography 732 Problems 733 INDEX 735 ER -